Acta Scientiarum Polonorum

Scientific paper founded in 2001 year by Polish agricultural universities

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Silvarum Colendarum Ratio et Industria Lignaria
(Leśnictwo i Drzewnictwo) 12 (2) 2013
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TitleINVENTORY OF WILD SERVICE TREE, SORBUS TORMINALIS (L.) CRANTZ, IN THE TACZANÓW FOREST INSPECTORATE
AutorMaciej Duda, Adam Całka
Pages5–12
KeywordsSorbus torminalis, inventory, acid oak forests of Quercetea roboli-petraeae class
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The aim of this paper was inventory of the wild service tree (Sorbus torminalis), a very precious but, at the same time, one of the least known species of homeland wooded plants in the Taczanów Forest Inspectorate (Poznań Regional State Forest Directorate). The inventory was conducted from May 2010 to March 2011. The result of the inventory are 1127 specimens, of which 209 are strong mature trees and 918 are seedlings and young trees in good health. The field research shows that the wild service tree grows in the Taczanów Forest alongside its central and eastern part in 22 Forest Compartments, 8 of which are in the Koryta Forest District and 14 are in the Taczanów Forest District. The average height of mature trees (d1.3 > 10 cm) was 18.02 meters and the average breast height dimension was 26.22 centimetres. The dominant forest type in this area which is acid oak forest from Quercetea roboli-petraeae class creates optimal conditions for the growth of the wild service tree. This is proved by an analysis of the species population dynamics which is characteristic for the species biology. The study shows that earlier inventories conducted in this region are incomplete and out-of-date, and this present inventory substantially broadens the knowledge about the wild service tree in the Taczanów Forest in the context of its local and national population.
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TitleCHANGES IN HUMIDITY DURING OUTDOOR STORAGE OF SEEDLINGS IN STYROFOAM CONTAINERS ON RACKS COVERED WITH DIFFERENT MATERIALS
AutorDamian Mordas, Roman Wojtkowiak, Marian Wiśniewski, Wojciech Ratajczak
Pages13–22
KeywordsDouglas fir, covering, agrotextile, short-term storage, transport, seedlings, racks, humidity
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The study was to provide information on changes in humidity during short-term storage of seedlings on shelves in containers covered with different materials. Collected results made it possible to specify how the type of material of loading space coverings influences changes in the interior humidity. This made it possible to determine the effect of this factor on quality of seedling material under the specific conditions produced under the covering. Analyses in the loading space were conducted using temperature and humidity sensors by Vaisala, recording humidity changes for conditions found under the covering. Sensors were placed under different levels in the loading space. Some of them were equipped with fans enforcing air circulation, facilitating measurements of humidity over a larger space. Using a KNE Data Logger measurements were registered and the results were recorded on a PCMCIA memory card. Measurements were taken over a 24-hour period, facilitating analyses of the effect of a direct action of external conditions during the day and night on changes in humidity in containers covered with coverings made from different materials. It results from the conducted analyses that humidity changes occurred in each of the measurement points. These changes were more marked during intensive operation of sunlight, when a distinct drop in humidity was observed under loading space coverings. It was stated that the material, from which rack coverings were made, has a significant effect on the course of changes in interior humidity, which could have a significant effect on the quality of stored seedlings.
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TitleCHANGES IN TEMPERATURE DURING SEEDLING STORAGE IN STYROFOAM MULTIPOTS KEPT ON SHELVES IN OUTDOOR CONTAINERS UNDER DIFFERENT COVER MATERIALS
AutorDamian Mordas, Roman Wojtkowiak, Marian Wiśniewski, Krzysztof Zembrowski
Pages23–33
Keywordsagrotextile, Douglas fir, canvas cover, storage, seedlings, frame, transport, temperature
AbstractShow abstract
The aim of this study was to determine changes in temperature found during short-term seedling storage on shelves kept on racks under different cover materials. Analyses assessed the effect of different materials for covering of loading space on interior temperature changes. Collected results were to supply information on the effect of this factor on the quality of seedling material in view of specific conditions produced under the cover. Analyses were conducted under conditions found in the loading space using temperature and humidity sensors by Vaisala. The distribution of sensors at different levels in the loading space and the fact that some of them were coupled with fans enforcing air circulation made temperature measurements possible over a larger space. Results were recorded using a KNE Data Logger, recording the results on the PCMCIA memory card. The device recorded data collected from the measurements taken over any selected period. This facilitated analysis of the effect of a direct impact of external conditions on temperature changes in containers under covering made of different materials. It results from the conducted investigations that air temperature in each measurement site fluctuated. During intensive solar radiation a marked increase in temperature was observed under container covering. It was found that the covering material for the racks has a very big effect on the course of changes in temperature inside the racks.
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TitleIMPRESSIVE LIME TREES IN THE LIPKA COMMUNE (WIELKOPOLSKA VOIVODESHIP)
AutorMariusz Szczepański, Dorota Wrońska-Pilarek, Magdalena Janyszek
Pages35–48
KeywordsLipka commune, impressive lime trees, monumental trees
AbstractShow abstract
In all, 105 impressive lime trees were inventoried in the Lipka commune of which Tilia cordata Mill. (95 trees) turned out to be the most numerous. The remaining taxa T. ×europaea L., T. platyphyllos Scop. and T. tomentosa Moench had only a very small share. Majority of valuable limes (67) were found to grow along district, local and dirt roads forming avenues. Lime trees in good and very good health condition predominated. From among the impressive lime trees, there were three current monumental trees as well as 55 trees with monument circumferences. Thanks to the elaboration of a comprehensive dendrological documentation, it will be possible to protect impressive lime trees which may become one of important touristic attractions of the Lipka commune.
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TitleSTANISŁAW PROSIŃSKI (1912-1975) – A TRIBUTE ON THE 100TH BIRTHDAY ANNIVERSARY
AutorAleksander Dziurzyński
Pages49–60
KeywordsKey words:
AbstractShow abstract
Abstract.
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