Acta Scientiarum Polonorum

Scientific paper founded in 2001 year by Polish agricultural universities

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Agricultura
(Agronomia) 6 (3) 2007
Title
INFLUENCE OF TILLAGE METHODS AND NITROGEN FERTILISATION ON WEED EMERGENCE AND DEVELOPMENT IN WINTER TRITICALE
Autor
Zbigniew Pawlonka, Janina Skrzyczyńska, Maria Ługowska
Keywords
winter triticale, soil tillage, fertilisation with nitrogen, weeds
Abstract
The paper presents the results of two experiments which covered the relationships between the tillage method (ploughing and non-plough tillage) and the level of nitrogen fertilisation (50 and 150 kg N·ha-1) and the number of emerging weeds reaching full vegetation phase as well as phase of seed ripening and shedding. Respective weed species showed a different reaction to tillage, some remained irresponsive. There was observed a tendency to more abundant emergence as a result of plough tillage as well as more frequent reaching full vegetation, seed ripening and shedding phases as a result of tillage with the use of the cultivator. The effect of fertilisation on the development of weeds was poor. A positive effect of higher doses of nitrogen fertilization on weeds was noted in 3 cases (emergence of Stellaria media, beginning of full vegetation by Veronica arvensis and Stellaria media ripening). Lower nitrogen fertilization stimulated the germination of Chenopodium album.
Pages
49-57
Cite
Pawlonka, Z., Skrzyczyńska, J., Ługowska, M. (2007). INFLUENCE OF TILLAGE METHODS AND NITROGEN FERTILISATION ON WEED EMERGENCE AND DEVELOPMENT IN WINTER TRITICALE. Acta Sci. Pol. Agricultura, 6(3), 49-57.
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