Acta Scientiarum Polonorum

Scientific paper founded in 2001 year by Polish agricultural universities

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Agricultura
(Agronomia) 10 (2) 2011
Title
EFFECT OF GLYPHOSATE USED IN DESICCATION OF WHITE MUSTARD (Sinapis alba L.) ON THE VALUE OF THE SEED MATERIAL
Autor
Dariusz Jaskulski, Iwona Jaskulska
Keywords
seed germination, initial growth, self-sown plants, plant emergence, single-stage harvest
Abstract
In the years 2008-2010 the effect of glyphosate used before harvesting of white mustard at a dose of 1.0 and 2.0 kg a.s.· ha-1 on the value of its seeds was studied. Evaluation included: weight of one thousand seeds, uniformity, weight test, energy and germination capacity as well as the initial sprout growth. Also plant emergence from seeds planted at the depth of 2 and 4 cm was determined. The effect of glyphosate on physical parameters of seeds, as well as on germination capacity and emergence capacity depended on its dose. Applied at a dose of 2.0 kg a.s.· ha-1 it decreased uniformity and the weight of one thousand seeds, and because of the decrease of germination capacity below 87% and emergence from depth of 2 cm, it prevents their utilization as a seed material. Decrease of emergence from greater depths as a result of application of even 1.0 kg of glyphosate per ha, decreases the risk of self-sown plants as relative weeds.
Pages
51-56
Cite
Jaskulski, D., Jaskulska, I. (2011). EFFECT OF GLYPHOSATE USED IN DESICCATION OF WHITE MUSTARD (Sinapis alba L.) ON THE VALUE OF THE SEED MATERIAL. Acta Sci. Pol. Agricultura, 10(2), 51-56.
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