Acta Scientiarum Polonorum

Scientific paper founded in 2001 year by Polish agricultural universities

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Zootechnica
(Zootechnika) 10 (2) 2011
Title
EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DIETS FED TO A BREEDER FLOCK OF GAME PHEASANTS ON MEAT TRAITS OF THEIR OFFSPRING
Autor
Dariusz Kokoszyński, Zenon Bernacki, Kamil Ławski, Henryka Korytkowska
Keywords
Keywords: body weight, dressing percentage, parent stock, pheasant
Abstract
The study was carried out with 51 game pheasants derived from parents that were fed during the reproductive period with a commercial feed mixture (25 birds) or feed mixture and whole maize grain (26 birds). Pheasants were kept in a confined facility, without regard to sex, in cages on plastic mesh floor for the first three weeks and in pens on straw later on. During the study, offspring received commercial feed mixtures for pheasants or turkeys. The introduction of whole maize grain in the ration of parent pheasants reduced the body weight of their offspring except at 12 weeks of age. In addition, it caused significant decreases in the length of trunk with neck, lower thigh and shank, and chest circumference in 4-week-old pheasants, and in the length of trunk with neck, trunk and lower thigh in 18-week-old birds. Dressing percentage was high in both groups and exceeded 72%. The proportion of breast muscles was higher in the carcasses of pheasants derived from parents fed a low-protein diet with whole maize grain (31.0 vs. 29.0%). A reverse relationship was found for the proportion of leg muscles in the carcass with neck (23.5 vs. 24.0%). The proportion of skin with subcutaneous fat was similar in both experimental groups (6.4 vs. 6.3%).
Pages
29-36
Cite
Kokoszyński, D., Bernacki, Z., Ławski, K., Korytkowska, H. (2011). EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DIETS FED TO A BREEDER FLOCK OF GAME PHEASANTS ON MEAT TRAITS OF THEIR OFFSPRING. Acta Sci. Pol. Zootechnica, 10(2), 29-36.
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