Acta Scientiarum Polonorum

Scientific paper founded in 2001 year by Polish agricultural universities

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Biotechnologia
(Biotechnologia) 14 (3) 2015
Title
INFLUENCE OF CARBON SOURCE ON PRODUCT FORMATION IN CLOSTRIDIUM BIFERMENTANS
Autor
Katarzyna Leja, Dorota Samul, Kamila Myszka, Katarzyna Czaczyk
Keywords
C. bifermentans, metabolism, organic acids, saccharide
Abstract
The high potential of Clostridium strains to synthetize industrially useful metabolites is known for a long time. However, their metabolic abilities are poorly understood. Clostridium bifermentans is a good example of such a Clostridium species. In the literature there is a lot of incoherent information about the ability of these bacteria to saccharide utilization. Simultaneously, there is no data about the metabolites which they product. In this work we demonstrated the metabolic pathways of selected saccharides in 11 strains of C. bifermentans isolated from samples collected from the natural environment, as well as in the reference strain, C. bifermentans ATCC 638. As a result, it was find out that bacteria are able to synthetize organic acids (succinic, lactic, formic, and acetic) as well as ethanol from selected saccharides. However, diols (1,3-propanediol and 2,3-butanediol) are not synthetized from saccharides by C. bifermentans. As earlier studies have shown diols are synthetized only from glycerol in the investigated strains.
Pages
5-16
Cite
Leja, K., Samul, D., Myszka, K., Czaczyk, K. (2015). INFLUENCE OF CARBON SOURCE ON PRODUCT FORMATION IN CLOSTRIDIUM BIFERMENTANS. Acta Sci. Pol. Biotechnol., 14(3), 5-16.
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