Acta Scientiarum Polonorum

Scientific paper founded in 2001 year by Polish agricultural universities

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Agricultura
(Agronomia) 3 (2) 2004
Title
TILLAGE METHOD AND TRITICALE WEED INFESTATION AND YIELDING
Autor
Józef Starczewski, Szymon Czarnocki
Keywords
winter triticale, spring triticale, simplified tillage, weed infestation
Abstract
The studies were carried out on the Experimental Farm at Zawady in the years 1999-2002. A field experiment followed the field method without replications. In case of both winter and spring triticale the post-harvest tillage was applied: 1) skimming – 12 cm, 2) cultivating, 3) disking, 4) without tillage (Roundup 360 SL), 5) without tillage, 6) ploughing – 20 cm, 7) disking. The first five objects were treated with the pre-sowing ploughing (winter triticale) or autumn ploughing (spring triticale). As for both forms of triticale (winter and spring), only abandoning ploughing resulted in a significant, over 30%, grain yield decrease. Simplified tillage generally increased the weed infestation. However, a significant increase in the fresh and dry matter of weeds was observed only in objects exposed to extreme simplifications. A clearly lower yielding was recorded in case of objects most infested with weeds, especially in spring triticale.
Pages
69-76
Cite
Starczewski, J., Czarnocki, S. (2004). TILLAGE METHOD AND TRITICALE WEED INFESTATION AND YIELDING. Acta Sci. Pol. Agricultura, 3(2), 69-76.
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